function ValidateEmail (emailStr) { /* Pattern to check if the entered e-mail address fits the user@domain format. */ var emailPat=/^(.+)@(.+)$/ /* Pattern to check for special characters we don't want, including ( ) < > @ , ; : \ " . [ ] */ var specialChars="\\(\\)<>@,;:\\\\\\\"\\.\\[\\]" /* The following string represents the range of characters allowed in a username or domainname */ var validChars="\[^\\s" + specialChars + "\]" /* The following pattern applies if the "user" is a quoted string, E.g. "jiminy cricket"@disney.com */ var quotedUser="(\"[^\"]*\")" /* Pattern for domains that are IP addresses, rather than symbolic names. E.g. joe@[123.124.233.4] is a legal e-mail address. NOTE: The square brackets are required. */ var ipDomainPat=/^\[(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\]$/ /* The following string represents an atom (basically a series of non-special characters.) */ var atom=validChars + '+' /* The following string represents one word in the typical username. For example, in john.doe@themorgue.hell, john and doe are words */ var word="(" + atom + "|" + quotedUser + ")" // The following pattern describes the structure of the user var userPat=new RegExp("^" + word + "(\\." + word + ")*$") /* The following pattern describes the structure of a normal symbolic domain, as opposed to ipDomainPat, shown above. */ var domainPat=new RegExp("^" + atom + "(\\." + atom +")*$") /* Finally, let's start trying to figure out if the supplied address is valid. */ /* Begin with the coarse pattern to simply break up user@domain into different pieces that are easy to analyze. */ var matchArray=emailStr.match(emailPat) if (matchArray==null) { /* Too many/few @'s or something; basically, this address doesn't even fit the general mould of a valid e-mail address. */ alert("E-mail adressen er indtastet forkert.(check @ og punktummer)") msgflag = "true"; return false } var user=matchArray[1] var domain=matchArray[2] // See if "user" is valid if (user.match(userPat)==null) { // user is not valid alert("Dit brugernavn er ugyldigt.") msgflag = "true"; return false } /* if the e-mail address is at an IP address make sure the IP address is valid. */ var IPArray=domain.match(ipDomainPat) if (IPArray!=null) { // this is an IP address for (var i=1;i<=4;i++) { if (IPArray[i]>255) { alert("Destinationens IP adresse er ukorrekt!") msgflag = "true"; return false } } return true } // Domain is symbolic name var domainArray=domain.match(domainPat) if (domainArray==null) { alert("Domænenavnet er ugyldigt.") msgflag = "true"; return false } /* domain name seems valid, but now make sure that it ends in a three-letter word (like com, edu, gov) or a two-letter word, representing country (uk, nl), and that there's a hostname preceding the domain or country. */ /* Now we need to break up the domain to get a count of how many atoms it consists of. */ var atomPat=new RegExp(atom,"g") var domArr=domain.match(atomPat) var len=domArr.length if (domArr[domArr.length-1].length<2 || domArr[domArr.length-1].length>3) { // the address must end in a two letter or three letter word. alert("Adressen skal ende på et domæne med 3 bogstaver eller en landkode på 2 bogstaver .") msgflag = "true"; return false } // Make sure there's a host name preceding the domain. if (len<2) { var errStr="This address is missing a hostname!" alert(errStr) msgflag = "true"; return false } // If we've gotten this far, everything's valid! return true; }